Total non-GAAP operating costs and expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 were $132.8 million as compared to $136.2 million in the same period of 2013 due primarily to lower general litigation expenses offset by higher cost of sales associated with the sale of lighting products.
Non-GAAP net income in the third quarter of 2014 was $14.8 million, 22% lower than the prior quarter and 15% lower than the third quarter of 2013. Non-GAAP diluted net income per share was $0.13 in the third quarter of 2014 as compared to $0.16 in the prior quarter and $0.15 in the third quarter of 2013.
Non-GAAP net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $53.4 million as compared to $33.3 million in the same period of 2013. Non-GAAP diluted net income per share was $0.45 for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 as compared to non-GAAP diluted net income per share of $0.29 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.
Other Financial Highlights:
Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of September 30, 2014 were $271.1 million, an increase of $24.7 million from June 30, 2014.
During the third quarter of 2014, the Company recorded an income tax provision of approximately $5.3 million. As the Company continues to maintain a full valuation allowance against its U.S. deferred tax assets, the Company’s tax provision consists of primarily foreign withholding taxes.
Fourth Quarter 2014 Outlook:
For the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company expects revenue to be between $70 million and $75 million. Revenue is not without risk and includes expectations that the Company will sign new customers for patent as well as solutions licensing.
Conference Call:
The Company will host a conference call at 2:00 p.m. PT today to discuss its financial results. The call, audio and slides will be available online at investor.rambus.com. A replay will be available following the call as a webcast on the Rambus Investor Relations website and for one week at the following numbers: (855) 859-2056 (domestic) or (404) 537-3406 (international) with ID#12537633.
(1) Non-GAAP Financial Information:
In the commentary set forth above and in the financial statements included in this earnings release, the Company presents the following non-GAAP financial measures: operating costs and expenses, operating income (loss) and net income (loss). In computing each of these non-GAAP financial measures, the following items were considered as discussed below: stock-based compensation expenses, acquisition-related transaction costs and retention bonus expense, amortization expenses, costs of restatement and related legal activities, restructuring charges, impairment charges, severance costs, non-cash interest expense and certain other one-time adjustments. The non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by the Company should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, and the financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations from these results should be carefully evaluated. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures are appropriate for both its own assessment of, and to show investors, how the Company’s performance compares to other periods. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. Reconciliation from GAAP to non-GAAP results is included in the financial statements contained in this release.
The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items:
Stock-based compensation expense. These expenses primarily relate to employee stock options, employee stock purchase plans, and employee non-vested equity stock and non-vested stock units. The Company excludes stock-based compensation expense from its non-GAAP measures primarily because such expenses are non-cash expenses that the Company does not believe are reflective of ongoing operating results. Additionally, given the fact that other companies may grant different amounts and types of equity awards and may use different option valuation assumptions, excluding stock-based compensation expense permits more accurate comparisons of the Company’s results with peer companies.
Acquisition-related transaction costs and retention bonus expense. These expenses include all direct costs of certain acquisitions and the current periods’ portion of any retention bonus expense associated with the acquisitions. The Company excludes these expenses in order to provide better comparability between periods.
Restructuring charges. These charges may consist of severance, contractual retention payments, exit costs and other charges and are excluded because such charges are not directly related to ongoing business results and do not reflect expected future operating expenses.
Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets. These charges consist of non-cash charges to goodwill and long-lived assets and are excluded because such charges are non-recurring and do not reduce the Company’s liquidity.
Amortization expense. The Company incurs expenses for the
amortization of intangible assets acquired in acquisitions. The Company
excludes these items because these expenses are not reflective of
ongoing operating results in the period incurred. These amounts arise
from the Company’s prior acquisitions and have no direct correlation to
the operation of the Company’s core business.