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Community and Neighborhood Design Remains Focused on Accessibility and Leveraging Existing Neighborhood Assets

Washington, D.C. – December 15, 2014 – While the housing market recovery of the last few years has not resulted in a significant boom for neighborhood and community designers, work in the sector remains focused and strong. Leveraging opportunities in existing neighborhoods, both projects and designs aim for continuing to provide easy access to employment, transportation and connection with the larger community. At the same time, homeowners continue to favor contemporary styling – choosing low-maintenance materials for exteriors, flexible interior spaces and roofs with solar reflective characteristics.

Residential architecture firms across the country continued to report strong business conditions, bolstered by the above, as well as the continued popularity of infill projects. These findings are from the American Institute of Architects (AIA)  Home Design Trends Survey for the third quarter of 2014, which focuses on community and neighborhood design.

“Through the continued demand for multi-generational housing, as well as more requests for better points of connection to the neighborhood at large, we can see that while residential design may not be as large as it once was, it’s still an area for true growth,” said AIA Chief Economist, Kermit Baker, PhD, Hon. AIA. “Taking into account the strong demand for rental units and a more modest demand for homeownership, we’re encouraged by the positive gains we’re seeing across the majority parts of this sector.”

AIA Home Design Trends Survey highlights

Community design elements                   

2014 

2013

Infill development

64%

67%

Access to public transportation

54%

65%

Mixed-use facilities

59%

58%

Multi-generational housing

54%

51%

More walkable neighborhoods

47%

63%

Higher density development

49%

45%

Popular Home Exteriors Features

2014

2013

Low maintenance exterior materials

64%

72%

Front/side porches

36%    

40%

Windows (number and size)  

42%

34%

Cool roofs

26%

22%

Contemporary design

38%

32%

Simpler exterior detailing

14%

13%

Single story homes

19%

11%

(% respond. report. popularity of feature “increasing” minus % report. “decreasing”; Q3)

Housing market business conditions

AIA Home Design Survey Index for Q3 2014 (any score above 50 is positive)

Baker noted, “While project inquiries and billings accelerated at a slower place in the third quarter, fewer than one in seven reporting firms reported a decline. Since scores have remained at 60 and above stretching back to 2012, and inquiries have remained at healthy levels, billings should continue to grow.”

Specific construction segments

2014 

2013

Additions / alterations  

62%

58%

Kitchen and bath remodeling

60%

58%    

Custom / luxury home market  

35%

30%

Move-up home market

30%

29%

First-time buyer / affordable home market

2%

10%

Townhouse / condo market

19%

12%

Second / vacation home

-5%

-18%   

(% of respondents reporting sector “improving” minus % reporting “weakening”; Q3) 

About the AIA Home Design Trends Survey

The AIA Home Design Trend Survey is conducted quarterly with a panel of over 500 architecture firms that concentrate their practice in the residential sector.  Residential architects are design leaders in shaping how homes function, look, and integrate into communities and this survey helps to identify emerging trends in the housing marketplace.  Business conditions are also monitored on a quarterly basis.  Future surveys will focus on kitchen and bath trends (March 2015), overall home layout and use (June 2015), and specialty rooms and systems (September 2015). 

About The American Institute of Architects

Founded in 1857, members of the American Institute of Architects consistently work to create more valuable, healthy, secure, and sustainable buildings, neighborhoods, and communities. Through nearly 300 state and local chapters, the AIA advocates for public policies that promote economic vitality and public well being.  Members adhere to a code of ethics and conduct to ensure the highest professional standards. The AIA provides members with tools and resources to assist them in their careers and business as well as engaging civic and government leaders, and the public to find solutions to pressing issues facing our communities, institutions, nation and world. Visit  www.aia.org.